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About the Service

Established in 1953, RFE/RL’s Kazakh Service, known locally as Radio Azattyq operates out of its bureau in Astana. 

The Service covers China’s growing influence across Central Asia, including China’s recent plans to build Kazakhstan third nuclear power plant, in a move that will deepen Beijing’s control over the nation’s nuclear future. 

Radio Azattyq produces compelling content on human rights by reporting on political persecution, the struggles of activists, and long-term effects of historic injustices. The Service’s human rights reporting extends beyond the country’s borders, covering issues such as the repression of ethnic Kazakhs and Uyghurs in China’s Xinjiang region.  

Radio Azattyq provides on-the-ground coverage during national emergencies, as demonstrated by their interviews with first responders at a deadly plane crash near the city of Aktau, giving voice to local citizens who rushed to help survivors. 

Journalists report on the enduring linguistic divide in Kazakhstan, highlighting concerns from experts and locals about how the Kazakh language has been impacted by Russian influence. 

Following the 2022 “Bloody January” protests, the Service was the only media outlet to launch an ongoing project to document the names, photos, and stories of the victims, and has published exclusive interviews revealing the official miscommunication between law enforcement agencies that led to five deaths.  

Reaching Audiences

Media Climate

Reporters Without Borders’ World Press Freedom Index ranks Kazakhstan 141st out of 180 countries. 

The Kazakh government censors the press with telecommunications blackouts, internet shutdowns, and arrests.

The Kazakh Ministry of Foreign Affairs has denied accreditation for sixteen RFE/RL journalists since June 2025. RFE/RL challenged these decisions in court.   

A new, restrictive media law adopted by the government in June 2024 places independent media under increased pressure. 

During mass protests in 2022, access to the Kazakh Service website was blocked, and RFE/RL journalists were detained, shot at, and prevented from covering the unrest by the police.  

Media Center

Latest Updates

RFE/RL President Jamie Fly speaks fron a podium in Central Asia

RFE/RL President Jamie Fly Visits Central Asia 

During visits to Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan this week, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) President & CEO Jamie Fly met with top government officials, human rights activists, and independent journalists.

The RFE/RL logo, which reads RadioFreeEurope/Radio Liberty next to a logo of an orange torch

RFE/RL Journalists Targeted As Kazakhstan Protests Spiral

RFE/RL President Jamie Fly criticized the targeting of Kazakh journalists covering fuel price protests that have spiraled beyond the government’s control.

The RFE/RL logo, which reads RadioFreeEurope/Radio Liberty next to a logo of an orange torch

Threats To RFE/RL Journalists Multiply As World Marks Press Freedom Day

Media freedom is under severe pressure throughout RFE/RL’s 23-country coverage region.

Service Director

Torokul Doorov

Torokul Doorov has been the Service Director of RFE/RL’s Kazakh Service, known locally as Radio Azattyq, since 2014. He started his career with RFE/RL as a Moscow-based correspondent in 2002. Later he worked as the Kyrgyz Service’s Azattyk Plus youth program editor for several years in Bishkek. Torokul Doorov graduated from the Journalism Faculty of Moscow State University.

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